Lecture notes Echo360 and PowerPoint slides

Referencing style

Lecture notes, Echo360 and PowerPoint slides

30 September 2023

HOW TO APPLY

Reference list: no entry.
Course lecture notes taken by a student are considered ‘personal communication’ as they are unpublished and ‘non-retrievable’. For this reason, they are only cited within the text and not included in the reference list.

Parenthetical citation: (Professor N. M. Blampied, personal communication, May 5, 2020)
Narrative citation: Professor N. M. Blampied (personal communication, May 5, 2020)
- Citations of lecture notes taken from a lecture presented by Professor N. M. Blampied.

Check with your lecturer before referencing lecture notes. Some lecturers may not regard these as suitable.

Treat Echo360 recordings as��personal communication��as they are only available to course participants and typically for a limited period of time.

Lecturer, L. L. (Year).��Title of presentation: Subtitle of presentation��[PowerPoint slides]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

Blampied, N. M. (2023).��Learning and behaviour change��[PowerPoint slides]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

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As these sources can be retrieved by course members, they are treated more formally when cited in course assignments.
See also (APA Style website).

Lecturer, L. L. (Year). Title of notes: Subtitle of notes [Lecture notes]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

Lecturer, L. L. (Year). [Lecture notes on topic]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

Blampied, N. M. (2023). Learning and behaviour change [Lecture notes]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

Blampied, N. M. (2023). [Lecture notes on learning and behaviour change]. AKO | LEARN. https://learn.canterbury.ac.nz

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Create a brief title within [ ] for untitled lecture notes, for example an untitled PDF or Word document.
Include the AKO | LEARN website name followed by the AKO | LEARN homepage URL if you retrieved the work from AKO | LEARN.
See also��(APA Style website).